Plant Physiology And Biochemistry 02 — Agri Master Mind
Which one of the following plants is used for biodiesel production-
- Mangifera indica
- Azadirachta indica
- Jatropha curcas
- Triticum aestivum
Citric acid cycle occurs in-
- Cytoplas
- Mitochondrial matrix
- Chlorplast
- Inner membrane of mitochondria
Following is a nucleoside -
- Guanine
- Adenosine
- Cytidine monophosphate
- None
Choline is a type of -
- Terpene
- Phospholipid
- Spingolipid
- Fatty acid
Following is a saturated fatty acid-d
- Olic Acid
- Linoleic acid
- Linolenic acid
- None
Fatty acid synthesis takes place in-
- Cytoplasm
- Mitochondria
- Chooroplast
- None
R.N.A. Polymerase is involved in-
- Transcription
- Translation
- Ligation
- Replication
Following is a termination codon-
- AUG
- AGU
- GAU
- UAG
Kranz anatomy is a typical feature of-
- C3 Plants
- C4 Plants
- CAM plants
- All the above
Krebs cycle occurs in-
- Chloroplast
- Cytoplasm
- Mitochondria matrix
- Ribosomes
Phototropism and gravitropism are medited by -
- Auxins
- Cytokinin
- Gibberellins
- Ethylen
The free energy of water........... by the addition of solutes
- Increases
- Decreases
- Equal
- No change
Discovery of Emerson Enhancement effect has clearly shown the existence of
- Two distinct photosystems
- Light and dark reactions of photosynthesis
- Formation of ATP in reaction
- Photorespiration
What is responsible for guttation?
- Osmosis
- Root pressure
- Transpiration
- Photosynthesis
So far how many elements considered to be essential nutrients for plants are
- 15
- 16
- 17
- 18
Dry seeds when placed in water swell up due to -
- Endosmosis
- Absorption
- Adsorption
- Imbibition
Cell division is caused by the plant hormone-
- Auxin
- Cytokinin
- Gibberellins
- Ethylene
The photorespiration process is found more in-
- C3 plants
- C4 plants
- Both C3 and C4
- None of the above
The response of plants to relative length of light and dark period is known as -
- Photoperiodism
- Vernalization
- Cryobiology
- Dormancy
Which element plays important role in auxins biosynthesis?
- Zinc
- Iron
- Copper
- Sodium
The following is a stress hormone -
- ABA
- IAA
- Ethylene
- 2,4-D
The inhibition of photosynthesis by oxygen is called as -
- Warburg effect
- Pasture effect
- Robinson effect
- Blackman effect
Apical dominance is caused by -
- Auxin
- Gibberellins
- Cytokinins
- Etheylene
Reducing sugars have -
- Free aldehyde
- Free aldehyde or ketone
- Bound ketone
- Bound aldehyde
Different molecular forms of an enzyme having the same substrate specificity are -
- Zymogens
- Isoenzymes
- Coenzymes
- Allosteric enzymes
Pseudouracil occurs in-
- rRNA
- tRNA
- mRNA
- All
Cytokinins are mostly produced in -
- Shoot apex
- Root apex
- Lateral buds
- Young leaves
ETC and TCA cycle enzymes occur in-
- Ribosomes
- Endoplasm
- Mitochondria
- Cytoplasm and nucleus
Which one of the following yields maximum energy?
- Kreb's cylcle
- Anaerobic respiration
- Glycolysis
- Aerobic respiration
Carotenes protect plants from -
- Photo-oxidation
- Dessication
- photorespiration
- Photosynthesis
The most effective wavelength of light participating inphotosynthesis is-
- 450-520 nm
- 700-760 nm
- 660-700 nm
- 520-560 nm
Adenine of DNA is equimolar with -
- Uridine
- Thymine
- Guanine
- Cytosine
A fibrous polysaccharide is -
- Glycogen
- Starch
- Collagen
- Cellulose
Starch is a polymer of -
- Fructose
- Galactose
- Glucose
- Mannose
Fats are solid at -
- 10° C
- 20°C
- 30°C
- 40°C
DNA does not contain the base -
- Adenine
- Guanine
- Cytosine
- Uracil
Example of co-enzyme is -
- Thiamine pyrophosphate(TPP)
- Catalase
- Peroxidase
- MG2+
Which of the following is an essential amino acids?
- Glycine
- Lysine
- Proline
- Aspartic acid
Monocot stem is present in -
- Maize
- Sunflower
- Cucurbita
- Mustard
Cactus is a modified form of -
- Root
- Stem
- Leaf
- None of the above
Theory of natural selection/classification was given by -
- Darwin
- Lamarck
- Bentham and Hooker
- None of the above
All vital activities of the cell are govern by-
- DNA
- RNA
- Protein
- All of the above
Sweet potato is a modified -
- Root
- Stem
- Leaf
- Inflorescence
Which is an animal polysaccharide?
- Glycogen
- Starch
- Fructan
- Cellulose
Water potential of pure water is –
- Zero
- Positive
- Negative
- Neutral
Which of the following is not a synthetic auxin-
- 2,4-D
- IBA
- IAA
- NAA
Method of breaking dormancy are -
- Scarification
- Growth regulators
- Both
- None of the above
Which hormone causes parthenocarpy
- Cytokinin
- ABA
- Gibberellin
- Ethylene
Cytochrome pump theory of Mineral-salt absorption was proposed by-
- Dixon
- Mole
- Calvin
- Lundegardh and Burstrom
Photorespiration occurs in-
- Mitochondria
- Chloroplast
- Peroxisomes
- All of the above