DDA Section Officer Horticulture 2021 — Agri Master Mind
______ are plants which are employed in gardens for dividing beds, borders, roads, walks or path of demarcating spaces allotted for particular purpose, as flower beds.
Climbers
Hedges
Creepers
Edges
Full Solution
Which of the following is the reason for unsuccessful grafting of monocot?
Closed and distributed vascular bundles
Sclerenchyma hypodermis
Cambium is not existing
Endodermis is not present
Full Solution
Which of the following crops covered highest acreage in India during 2017-18 year?
Banana
Citrus
Mango
Coconut
Full Solution
The colour of december poinsettia is:
Orange scarlet
Yellow flowers
Various colours
Purplish blue
Full Solution
Guimohar (Delonix regia) is recommended for 1st row of avenue plantation along highways in:
Sandy soil
Loamy soil
Waterlogged conditions
Alkaline soil
Full Solution
Which of the following is national flower of our country?
Lotus
Musk Rose
Hibiscus
Dahalia
Full Solution
Acalypha belongs to family of:
Verbenaceae
Euphorbiaceae
Leguminosae
Apocynaceae
Full Solution
Application of water-soluble fertilizer along with irrigation water is known as:
Fertigation
Fertilized watering
Liquid fertilization
Fertilizer application
Full Solution
Which of the following Bougainvillea cvs. was developed at Indian Agricultural Research Institute New Delhi?
Mary Palmer Special
Wajid Ali Shah
Spring Festival
Begum Sikander
Full Solution
Volianikara -1 is variety of:
Tippili
Medicinal Dioscorea
Medicinal Solanum
Periwinkle
Full Solution
Which of the following common rootstocks is popular in northern plains of India?
Rosa laxa
Rosa canina inermis
Rosa manetti
Rosa bourboniana
Full Solution
Which of the following is the most popular and successful method for multiplying roses?
Grafting
Budding
Air layering
Ground layering
Full Solution
Which of the following trees adorns with scented white bloom?
Mimusops elengi
Cassia javanica
Cassia roxburghii
Adambea glabra Lam.
Full Solution
The Government Botanical Garden, Udhagamandalam (Ooty) was established in:
1948
1921
1822
1955
Full Solution
Which of the following may be applied if the soil is too acidic for proper turfgrass growth?
Sulphuric acid
Urea
Lime
Ammonium sulphate
Full Solution
Which of the following methods of lawn making is the cheapest but time-consuming method?
Dibbling roots
Turfing
Seeding
Turf plastering
Full Solution
Which of the following is area where seedlings, cuttings and grafts are raised with care before transplanting?
Garden
Orchard
Park
Nursery
Full Solution
Which of the following is not true for cacti and succulents group plants?
Their leaves are fleshy with plenty of water-holding tissues
They need little care except when actively growing
They thrive best in sunny situations and are light loving
All the succulents are cacti on account of storing water
Full Solution
Which of the following is active compound in Neem oil?
Azadirachtin
Parathion
Endrin
Rotenone
Full Solution
CHAMAN stands for:
Collaborative Programme on Horticulture Assessment and Management using Geoinformatic
Coordinated Programme on Horticulture Assessment and Management using Geomatic
Coordinated Programme on Horticulture Assessment and Management using Geoinformatic
Collaborative Programme on Horticulture Assessment and Management using Globalinformatic
Full Solution
Which of the following methods is generally adopted for Ber propagation?
Approach grafting
Air Layering
T-budding
Ground layering
Full Solution
The lady beetle is popular as:
Predator of the mealy bug
Parasitoid of aphid
Defoliator of citrus
Borer of mango
Full Solution
Which of the following is true for chrysanthemums grown under polyhouses?
Growing medium made of 1 : 2 : 2 of soil, compost and cocopeat with pH of 6.5 to 7.5
Growing medium made of 2 : 1 : 2 of soil, compost and cocopeat with pH of 4.5 to 5.5
Growing medium made of 1 : 1 : 2 of soil, compost and cocopeat with pH of 5.5 to 6.5
Growing medium made of 2 : 2 : 1 of soil, compost and cocopeat with pH of 7.5 to 8.5
Full Solution
The art of growing ground cover plants closely and trimming them to a design or alphabetical letters is called:
Carpet bed
Flower beds
Flower borders
Arboretum
Full Solution
How much roots are generally trimmed at the time of repotting the bonsai?
1/2 of the roots can be trimmed
1/5 of the roots can be trimmed
1/6 of the roots can be trimmed
1/3 of the roots can be trimmed
Full Solution
The Persian, Italian and Mughal gardens are example of:
Freestyle Garden
Formal Garden
Informal Garden
Natural Garden
Full Solution
The colour of Portulaca grandiflora flower is:
Red
Various
White
Yellow
Full Solution
Green Highways (Plantation, Transplantation, Beautification & Maintenance) Policy was launched in year:
2019
2010
2005
2015
Full Solution
Which of the following are small gardens established around village temples with flowering shrubs to offer flowers to various deities?
Asokavanam
Nandavanams
Tabovanam
Brindavanam
Full Solution
Botanical name of Spanish jasmine is:
Jasminum officinale
Jasminum humile
Jasminum grandiflorum
Lonicera Japonica
Full Solution
In which state NRCO for orchids is situated?
Sikkim
West Bengal
Meghalaya
Assam
Full Solution
Which of the following is purpose of growing Grevillea robusta?
Aromatic and Medicinal
Cactus
Avenue tree
Scented Creepers
Full Solution
World's largest flower auction trade centre is at:
Washington
Aalsmeer
Singapore
Bengaluru
Full Solution
Garden of Fatehpur Sikri was laid out by the king:
Akbar
Jahangir
Shah Jahan
Fadai Khan
Full Solution
Which of the following is permanent bulb suitable for growing well indoors year after year?
Daffodils (Narcissus)
Hyacinths
Amaryllis
Tulips
Full Solution
Which of the following plant is not suitable for a topiary?
Bougainvillea sp.
Caesalpinia coriaria
Celosia spp.
Jasminum sp.
Full Solution
Which of the following is not an importance of shrubs in garden?
They can be trained to form standards
They are useful as a single specimen in the lawn
Tall growing shrubs often serve as screen
Shrubs which are amenable for rare training are chosen for topiary work
Full Solution
Which of the following state has highest area under flower production as of September 2020?
West Bengal
Sikkim
Karnataka
Andhra Pradesh
Full Solution
Which of the following is not a type of Japanese garden?
Flat garden
Tomb garden
Tea garden
Hill garden
Full Solution
Which of the following is used as laxative?
Senna
Stevia
Phyllanthus
Noni
Full Solution
Which of the following is dwarf variety of coconut?
Kalpa Mitra
Kalpa Raksha
Kerakeralam
Kalpa Pratibha
Full Solution
The headquarters of National Horticulture Board is located at:
Gurugram
New Delhi
Ludhiana
Bengaluru
Full Solution
Betelvine is generally propagated through:
Veneer grafting
Terminal stem cutting
T-budding
Air layering
Full Solution
Stone lanterns are important feature in ______ gardens.
Persian
Japanese
Mughal
English
Full Solution
The ideal pH range of the soil for growing the lawn is:
6.5 - 8.5
5.0 - 5.6
7.0 - 8.0
6.5 - 7.5
Full Solution
Which of the following medicinal plants contains total alkaloid as major constituent?
Vallarai
Sappan wood
Stevia
Ashwagandha
Full Solution
Botanically, plants which have the special structure to climb on supports are defined as:
Hedges
Creepers
Climbers
Edges
Full Solution
The production of horticultural crops has outpaced the production of food grain since year:
2010-11
2011-12
2013-14
2012-13
Full Solution
Which of the following rose sp. is grown up for extracting more essential oil?
Rosa rubiginosa
Rosa sericea
Rosa glauca
Rosa damascena
Full Solution
Which is common problematic weed of lawn?
Zoysia japonica
Cyperus rotundus
Oxalis spp.
Parthenium
Full Solution
Lal Bagh Botanical Garden is located at:
Ahmedabad
Calcutta
Darjeeling
Bengaluru
Full Solution
Which is used for rising in hanging baskets?
Fabaceae
Begonia
Caryophyllaceae
Petunioideae
Full Solution
In India, Rayan or Khirni (Manilkara hexandra) is used as commercial rootstocks for:
Ber (Indian Jujube)
Guava
Citrus
Sapota
Full Solution
Which of the following is not a disadvantage of asexual propagation?
Asexual propagation promotes diversity
Sometimes asexual propagation disseminates diseases
Asexual propagated plants have shorter life-span
Technical expertise/skill is required
Full Solution
Ocimum sanctum is native to:
Netherlands
Russia
North America
India
Full Solution
Which of the ground cover plants belongs to sunflower family?
Verbena
Acalypha
Ipomoea
Wedelia
Full Solution
Which of the following young plants are highly sensitive to chilling injury?
Tulip
Carnation
Freesia
Anthurium
Full Solution
Economic part of the Glory lily (Gloriosa) is:
Leaf
Seed
Stem
Flower
Full Solution
The most common used hormone for rooting is:
IBA
Ethylene
GA3
Cytokinin
Full Solution
Which of the following propagation method is adopted by black pepper?
Air Layering
Young branch cutting
Kernel
Runner shoot cutting
Full Solution
First flower show at Udhagamandalam was organized in:
1956
1895
1985
1951
Full Solution
Botanical name of bermuda grass is:
Cynodon dactylon
Buchloe dactyloides
Axonopus affinis
Eremochloa ophiuroides
Full Solution
Which of the following plants is suitable for ornamental internal hedges?
Carissa carandas
Casuarina equisetifolia
Caesalpinia pulcherrima
Cupressus macrocarpa
Full Solution
Which of the following duration and temperature values are true for breaking dormancy of tulip bulb?
10 weeks cold storage period at 2°C to 5°C temperature
12 weeks cold storage period at 5°C to 10°C temperature
4 weeks cold storage period at 2°C to 10°C temperature
6 weeks cold storage period at 2°C to 5°C temperature
Full Solution
______ must be true to the type and true to the variety in the nursery.
Mother plants
Seedling rootstocks
Clonal rootstocks
Rootstock
Full Solution
Pomology refers to:
Cultivation of Spices Crops
Cultivation of flower crops
Cultivation of fruit crops
Cultivation of vegetables
Full Solution
Rose garden of Ludhiana is example of:
Natural garden
Formal garden
Freestyle garden
Informal Garden
Full Solution
‘Swarna Rekha’ is a gamma ray induced mutant cultivar of:
Gladiolus
Rose
Chrysanthemum
Tuberose
Full Solution
Fragrant flowers of maramalli, which open in the evening, are __ in colour.
White
Pink
Blue
Yellow
Full Solution
Main constituent of bordeaux mixture is:
Mancozeb
Carbendazim
Copper sulphate
Carbendazim + Mancozeb
Full Solution
CO₂ requirement of chrysanthemums grown under polyhouses is:
600 - 900 ppm
300 - 500 ppm
200 - 300 ppm
100 - 200 ppm
Full Solution
Which of the following option is true for commercial cultivation of gerbera in poly house?
Commercially propagated through division of suckers and tissue culture plants
Commercially propagated through tissue culture plants only
Commercially propagated through division of suckers only
Commercially propagated through division of suckers, bulb and tissue culture plants
Full Solution
Calophyllum inophyllum is commonly known as:
Savukku
Sendurapoo
Jatropha
Punnai
Full Solution
Which of the following is unusual chocolate coloured rose variety?
Neelambari
Rupali
Chandrama
Mohini
Full Solution
Which of the following irrigation methods has more water use efficacy than rest?
Basin Irrigation
Furrow Irrigation
Drip Irrigation
Border Irrigation
Full Solution
Commonly used medium in air layering is:
Bryophyta moss
Takaklopsida moss
Ambuchanania moss
Sphagnum moss
Full Solution
Which of the following lawn grass species grows well in acids soil?
Manila grass
Kikuyu grass
Dwarf bermuda
Fescue grass
Full Solution
Commercial propagation is of gladiolus through:
Bulb
Tuber
Bulbil
Corms
Full Solution
Which of the following is the most common as well as popular and successful method for multiplying chrysanthemum?
Multiplying through suckers
Multiplying through grafting
Multiplying through cuttings
Multiplying through layering
Full Solution
Which of the following fungi is responsible for powdery mildew in mango?
Oidium sp.
Fusarium decerncellulare
Rhizopus sp.
Actinodochium jenkinsii
Full Solution
Complete the given series by finding the missing term:
7, 14, 78, 252, 620, 1290, ?
4
6
1
0
Full Solution
There are few rows in the garden. If 4 plants are planted in each row, then 3 rows are left unoccupied. However, if 3 plants are planted in each row then 3 plants are left. How many plants are there?
42
46
48
36
Full Solution
Complete the given series by finding the missing term:
7, 1100, 990, 1089, 980.1, 1078.11, ?
950
1000
900
1050
Full Solution
Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.
Statements:
a. All Structures are Peaks.
b. All Glasses are Peaks.
c. Some Peaks are Casements
Conclusion:
I) Some Casements are Glasses.
II) Some structures are Casements.
III) Some Peaks are glasses.
Only III Follows
Only II Follows
I, II, III Follow
Either I or II Follow
Full Solution
Below in each question are given two statements (A) and (B). Read both the statements and decide which of the following answer choice correctly depicts the relation between two statements:
A. People are willing to ensure the cost of not using plastics.
B. Many countries have taken this step to reduce the plastic waste.
Both statement (A) & (B) are reflects of some common cause
Both statement (A) & (B) are reflects of independents cause
Statement (A) is the Cause & statement (B) is its effect
Statement (B) is the Cause & statement (A) is its effect
Full Solution
Choose the odd one out:
Mic
Glasses
Sunglasses
Spy Glasses
Full Solution
Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.
Car : Garage :: Wine : ?
Cellar
Aviary
Rodent
Grapes
Full Solution
A street vendor sells goods of Rs. 5 on 1st day, on every subsequent day he sells which is just double of that sale made on the previous day. What will be the selling of the last day of the week?
56
5 × 2⁷
2 × 5⁶
5 × 2⁶
Full Solution
Manjeet wants to open a Protein Shake store in his city. He is looking for a place, in the center of the town with least people. Which of the following locations Manjeet should choose for attention of customers?
A lone shop in a residential area away from the Centre of the town.
In a mall located in the centre of the town that has many pharmacies...
Near to the metro railway station in the center of the town which occupies by young professionals, who come to office daily.
A little shop in the main street of the city located near to the gym and next to fitness goods store.
Full Solution
Read the following information carefully and answer the following question-
All members of family P, Q, R, S, T, U are having dinner together. Q is the son of R but R is not the mother of Q. P is married to R. T is the younger brother of R. S is daughter of P and U is elder sister of Q.
How many children does R have?
4
1
3
2
Full Solution
Two trains are running in the opposite direction with the same speed. If the length of each train is 120 meters and they cross each other in 12 seconds, then what is the speed of each train in km/hr hour?
35 km/hr
34 km/hr
32 km/hr
36 km/hr
Full Solution
The average monthly income of A and B is Rs. 6050. The average monthly income of B and C is Rs. 5500 and the average monthly income of A and C is Rs. 6250. The monthly income of A is:
Rs. 5800
Rs. 6000
Rs. 5500
Rs. 6200
Full Solution
The average weight of 9 workers increases by 3 kg when a new worker comes in place of one of them weighing 68 kg. What is the weight of the new worker?
85 kg
95 kg
100 kg
90 kg
Full Solution
Simplify : 64 ÷ 4 × 3 + 2
50
52
33
48
Full Solution
What is the value of 18.05 × 0.001 = ?
0.1805
0.001805
0.0001805
0.01805
Full Solution
A shopkeeper earns a profit of 75% on selling an item. If the cost of the item increases by 15%, but the selling price remains unchanged, then by approximately what percentage does his profit decrease?
23%
27%
39%
31%
Full Solution
Ramesh bought a cloth for Rs. 500 and sold it to Suresh at 10% loss. Suresh then sold it to Rajesh at 20% profit and Rajesh sold it to Raj at 10% profit. How much did Raj pay for the cloth?
Rs. 594
Rs. 498
Rs. 479
Rs. 521
Full Solution
Simplify:
0.08
0.02
0.03
0.06
Full Solution
A can finish a task in 9 days which B can finish in 12 days. In how many days they can finish if they work together?
82/6
52/5
36/7
42/5
Full Solution
Arjun had Rs. 1800 left after spending 40% of the money he took for shopping. How much money did he take along with him?
Rs. 3300
Rs. 2600
Rs. 2800
Rs. 3000
Full Solution
Which of the following monuments of India has been included in the UNESCO world heritage list in 2007?
Elora cave
Red Fort
Agra fort
Taj Mahal
Full Solution
Which of the following organizations has successfully demonstrated the hypersonic air-breathing scramjet technology with a flight test of the Hypersonic Technology Demonstrator Vehicle on 7 August 2020?
Indian Army
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Indian Space Research Organisation
Defence Research and Development Organisation
Full Solution
The Brahmaputra has its origin in the ______ glacier of the Kailash range near the Mansarovar lake.
Chennayungdung
Parachik
Changabang
Panchchuli
Full Solution
When was the first English factory established in Bengal on the banks of the river Hugli?
1630
1647
1608
1651
Full Solution
Who became the 66th Grandmaster of the India?
G. Akash
Ameya Audi
M. Pranesh
R. Krishna
Full Solution
When did Vasco da Gama, a Portuguese explorer, discover the sea route to India?
1496
1499
1498
1497
Full Solution
Which bank has introduced, “Liberty Savings Account” for the Indian youth?
ICICI
Yes
Axis
HDFC
Full Solution
Which of the following sections of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 is related to the election agents?
Section 40
Section 14
Section 28
Section 11
Full Solution
Who among the following is Not a part of the appointment committee appointed for the appointment of state chief information commissioner?
Governor of state
Leader of the Opposition in the Legislative Assembly
Chief Minister
One Cabinet Minister nominated by the Chief Minister
Full Solution
Which of the following parts of the Indian Constitution is related to the citizenship?
Part I
Part III
Part II
Part IV
Full Solution
Following sentences is jumbled. Rearrange the parts of the sentence to make it coherent.
each individual /differs with / leisure / what constitutes/
A B C D
BCDA
CBDA
DCBA
ABCD
Full Solution
Find the word spelt correctly.
Antagonism
Antagonism
Antoganism
Antaganism
Full Solution
Choose the appropriate word from the given option to fill in the blank.
Shruti has shown her extreme courage and commitment in the work ______ of her illness.
since
in spite of
although
in lieu of
Full Solution
Following sentence has an error in one of its parts. Find the part which has the error and mark it accordingly.
Rajendra is/ one of the member/ in the committee/ who supported the bill
A B C D
B
D
C
A
Full Solution
Which is the opposite of the word 'lethargic'?
insolent
inactive
active
brilliant
Full Solution
Which word in the passage means ‘foolish’? (according to passage)
doltish
dictated
plainest
nimble-witted
Full Solution
Which of the following statements is true? (according to passage)
Girls and boys played together always.
Boys played always with girls.
Girls always wanted to play with boys.
Boys generally played with boys only.
Full Solution
Which of the following statement is true?
All the boys and girls always played khethe.
All the boys wanted the same girl.
All girls deliberately chose one boy.
The author did not like the game.
Full Solution
What does ‘spur-of-the-moment sport’ mean?
Momentarily
Everytime
Impulsively
Sometimes
Full Solution
According to the author girls are smarter than boys because ______
They did not like to choose any boy.
They all chose one boy to tease him later.
Each girl chose one boy and praised him.
They deliberately choose many boys they loved.
Full Solution