R.K. Sharma Test 11 — Agri Master Mind
The process of distribution of irrigation water is known as ___ ?
- Palco
- Kor watering
- Rostering
- Warabandi
Which one is wrong about the border strip method?
- Suitable for sandy soils
- Suitable for close-growing crops
- Water from the channel is allowed into each strip at a time
- All are correct statements
Statement 1: For crops like wheat, maize, and sorghum, 25% depletion of available soil moisture is adequate. Statement 2: Climatological approaches are also known as the book-keeping method.
- Both are incorrect statements
- Both are correct statements
- Statement 1 is incorrect & statement 2 is correct
- Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect
Maximum production is achieved when irrigation is given at _____ soil moisture content in the root zone of the crop?
- 0.35
- 0.5
- 0.65
- All of the above
Statement 1: A drip irrigation system saves 50-70% water. Statement 2: Discharge rate is 1-4 ml/hr.
- Both are incorrect statements
- Both are correct statements
- Statement 1 is incorrect & statement 2 is correct
- Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect
Which one is the most common method of surface irrigation?
- Check basin
- Furrow method
- Flooding
- Border strip
Which of the following is not an approach to irrigation scheduling?
- Gravimetric approaches
- Climatological approaches
- Plant approaches
- All are approaches for irrigation scheduling
A sprinkler irrigation system is not recommended when the wind velocity is greater than ____ km/hr?
- 6
- 8
- 7
- 12
Which one is correct about surge irrigation?
- Intermittent application of water
- Infiltration is decreased in surge irrigation which reduces water loss
- Deep percolation is increased compared to continuous water application
- All are correct statements
In the surge method, there are a series of on and off modes of _______ time spans.
- Constant
- Variable
- Both A & B
- None
The rate of water delivery in the sprinkler irrigation method is?
- > 1000 L/hr
- > 100 L/hr
- > 5000 L/hr
- > 500 L/hr
The percentage of applied irrigation water stored in the soil and made available for consumptive use by the crop is called?
- Irrigation frequency
- Irrigation efficiency
- Irrigation period
- Irrigation interval
Statement 1: The ring basin method is used for fruit trees. Statement 2: Mostly 5% of land is wasted for bunding in the check basin method.
- Both are incorrect statements
- Both are correct statements
- Statement 1 is incorrect & statement 2 is correct
- Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect
Orifices, weirs, and flumes come under the category of ____ ?
- Volumetric methods
- Measuring structures
- Tracer methods
- Velocity-area methods
Major irrigation projects come under which category of command area?
- > 10,000 ha
- < 10,000 ha
- < 24,710.538 acres
- Both B & C
A field divided into small plots surrounded by small bunds on all sides is called?
- Ring basin method
- Check basin method
- Border strip method
- Furrow method
Volumetric methods are used in irrigation water measurement for?
- Large irrigation streams
- Small irrigation streams
- Medium irrigation streams
- All of the above
Statement 1: Orifices are used in open channel streams. Statement 2: Weirs measure the flow in an irrigation channel or the discharge of a well or channel outlet.
- Both are incorrect statements
- Both are correct statements
- Statement 1 is incorrect & statement 2 is correct
- Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect
Which one is wrong about the sprinkler irrigation system?
- Suitable for saline soils to leach salts
- No risk of runoff & erosion
- Irrigation area is increased by 4-5 times with the same amount of water
- Saving of water from 25-50%
Scheduling of irrigation is not based on?
- When to irrigate
- How much to irrigate
- How to irrigate
- All are correct options based on scheduling irrigation
The slope ranges from ______ in the border strip method?
- 0.1-1%
- 0.5-1%
- 0.6-3%
- 0.5-2%
A 90-degree V-notch weir is used to measure?
- Small flows
- Medium flows
- Large flows
- Both A & B
Which irrigation method is the least labor-intensive?
- Flooding
- Border strip
- Check basin
- Furrow method
In a drip irrigation system, the discharge is from?
- Emitters
- Laterals
- Both A & B
- Sub-main line
Q = A * V (A = area & V = velocity of flow). What is the unit of Q (discharge rate)?
- Cubic meters per second
- Square meters per second
- Meters per second
- All of the above
Statement 1: In scheduling irrigation, "how much to irrigate" is based on the gross quantity of water requirement of the crop. Statement 2: More nutrients are available, and most crops take up water when soil moisture is near field capacity.
- Both are incorrect statements
- Both are correct statements
- Statement 1 is incorrect & statement 2 is correct
- Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect
Which weir is used for highly variable water flow?
- Triangular
- Trapezoidal
- Rectangular
- All of the above
Statement 1: Uniform distribution of water is achieved in the border strip method. Statement 2: The furrow method is suitable for crops like sorghum, sugarcane, & tobacco.
- Statement 1 is incorrect & statement 2 is correct
- Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect
- Both are incorrect statements
- Both are correct statements
Statement 1: The average annual rainfall over the country is about 300 mha. Statement 2: Out of 300 mha of rainfall, 75% is received by southwest monsoons and the remaining 25% in the remaining 8 months.
- Both are incorrect statements
- Both are correct statements
- Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect
- Statement 1 is incorrect & statement 2 is correct
A bedding system is formed and adopted when the slope is up to ____ %.
- 1
- 0.5
- 1.5
- 2